Narcissistic Personality Disorder NPD
Egotistic Personality Disorder ( NPD ) & # 8211 ; Criteria Essay, Research Paper
Sam Vaknin & # 8217 ; s Psychology, Philosophy, Economics and Foreign Affairs Web SitesPlease read CAREFULLY!
The text in italics is NOT based on the Diagnostics and Statistics Manual, Fourth Edition ( 1994 ) .
the text in italics IS based on & # 8220 ; Malignant Self Love & # 8211 ; Narcissism Revisited & # 8221 ; ( 1999 )
An all-pervasive form of magniloquence ( in phantasy or behavior ) , need for esteem or adulation and deficiency of empathy, normally get downing by early maturity and nowadays in assorted contexts. Five ( or more ) of the undermentioned standards must be met:
( 1 ) Feels grandiose and ego ( e.g. , exaggerates accomplishments and endowments to the point of prevarication, demands to be recognized as higher-up without commensurate accomplishments )
( 2 ) Is obsessed with phantasies of limitless success, celebrity, awful power or omnipotence, alone glare ( the intellectual narcist ) , bodily beauty or sexual public presentation ( the bodily narcist ) , or ideal, everlasting, all-conquering love or passion ( 3 ) Firmaly convinced that he or she is alone and, being particular, can merely be understood by, should merely be treated by, or associate with, other particular or alone, or high-status people ( or establishments )
& lt ;< p>( 4 ) Requires inordinate esteem, adulation, attending and avowal – or, neglecting that, wants to be feared and to be ill-famed ( egotistic supply ) .
( 5 ) Feels entitled. Expects unreasonable or particular and favorable precedence intervention. Demands automatic and full conformity with his or her outlooks
( 6 ) Is & # 8220 ; interpersonally exploitative & # 8221 ; , i.e. , uses others to accomplish his or her ain terminals
( 7 ) Devoid of empathy. Is unable or unwilling to place with or admit the feelings and demands of others
( 8 ) Constantly covetous of others or believes that they feel the same about him or her
( 9 ) Arrogant, haughty behaviors or attitudes coupled with fury when frustrated, contradicted, or confronted.
Some of the linguistic communication in the standards above is based on or summarized from:
American Psychiatric Association. ( 1994 ) . Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental upsets, 4th edition ( DSM IV ) . Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
The text in italics is based on:
Sam Vaknin. ( 1999 ) . Malignant Self Love & # 8211 ; Narcissism Revisited, first edition. Prague and Skopje: Narcissus Publication.
For the exact linguistic communication of the DSM IV criteria & # 8211 ; delight mention to the manual itself! ! !
