Kong Yiji, Diary of a Madman by Lu Xun Essay Sample
Kong Yiji. Diary of a Madman by Lu Xun describe the calamity that generated by the old traditional Chinese civil test to the low societal rank bookman. and the unconcerned and apathetic between human relationship in a feudal society during monarchy period. Kong Yiji was a despaired bookman who was unable to go through the civil test. He was “the merely client in a long gown ( page 43 ) ” in the saloon. Everyone mocked him for his failure on the test. Although he was mentally hurt. he still showed his chesty and stubbornness to these uneducated people. Like his long gown. it was soiled and toned but Kong Yiji ever wore it in the populace. It represents his self-esteem because without it. no 1 realized he was a bookman but merely knew that he was lazy and useless. Kong Yiji merely concentrated on the books and he was non able to accept new thoughts. He stole books to read while told people that “the purloining of volumes can non be counted as larceny ( page 44 ) ” . Kong YIji’s construct was distorted due to the cruel system of imperial scrutiny and traditionalist traditional instruction.
However. Kong Yiji still had a sort personality compared to other Chinese. He frequently gave the kids “some of his bean ( page 46 ) ” . On the other. none of others had felt misfortunate for him because they merely teased and insult him. Everyone seemed non to demo any understanding to Old Kong. alternatively they rubbed salt in his lesion by mocking his failure on the civil test. Even the storyteller. a 12 old ages old male child. was disrespectful to Kong Yiji. After Kong was caught by stealing. he was beaten and broke his leg. The director merely remembered that he still owned 19 Cus and did non show a commiseration to Kong. One twenty-four hours. Kong appeared in the saloon once more. but this clip. he wore “a raggedy old jacket ( page 47 ) ” . He had crawled his manner to the saloon. The last self-respect of Kong was wholly vanished. He did non support himself with the classical Chinese phrase as people laughed at him. After that. Kong Yiji had ne’er shown in the saloon. Through the transition. Lu Xun had revealed the darkness of the society and the tragic destiny of the bookman who failed the civil service test. Relationships between the people are cold. Individual hardly concerned towards other who were despairing for aid. Besides. the pedantry bookmans were enduring. These calamities were caused by a feudal and merciless society.
