Brain and Behavior Essay Sample

In this activity you will take a circuit of the human encephalon and research the major encephalon parts to detect the maps of each part or country.

Functional Specialization
• In footings of encephalon map. what is functional specialisation? Each independent portion of the encephalon is responcible for a certain map such as hearing. sound. or traveling a organic structure portion.

• Why is the rule of complex communicating of import to understand? Complex Communication is of import to understand because we need to cognize how each influence happens and what influences each portion of the encephalon. Besides an apprehension of where each influence developed and origionated.

Test Yourself on Lower Brain Structures
•Match each encephalon portion with its map:

o__C_ Pituitary glandA. Located above the mesencephalon at the top of the brain-stem ; routes incoming messages from all the senses ( except odor ) to the appropriate encephalon countries for processing

o__D_ MedullaB. Part of the limbic system ; regulates hungriness. thirst. and body temperature and contains the alleged pleasance centres of the
encephalon

o__J_ PonsC. The maestro secretory organ of the hormone system

o__E_ Reticular formationD. Located in the brain-stem ; controls take a breathing and pulse

o__F_ CerebellumE. A nervus web that runs up the centre of the brain-stem ; plays an of import function in commanding watchfulness and attending

o__I_ MidbrainF. Located at the dorsum of the brain-stem ; aids in balance and the coordination of voluntary motion

o__A_ ThalamusG. Part of the limbic system ; is involved in larning and in organizing new memories

o__G_ HippocampusH. Part of the limbic system ; is involved in ordinance of the emotions of fright and fury

o__H_ AmygdalaI. Located near the top of the brain-stem ; integrates specific types of information from the eyes and the ears. and sends this on to other parts of the encephalon

o__B_ HypothalamusJ. Located in the brain-stem ; controls take a breathing and pulse ; connects the myelin to the two sides of the cerebellum to assist organize and incorporate motion on each side of the organic structure ; involved in slumber and dreaming

22PsychSim 5: Brain and Behavior

The Cerebral Cortex
• Each hemisphere of the intellectual cerebral mantle is divided into four parts called “lobes. ” Name them. Match each lobe to its associated cerebral mantle:

o__B_Frontal Lobe A. Somatosensory cerebral mantle

o__A_Parital Lobe B. Motor cerebral mantle

o__D_Temporal Lobe C. Visual cerebral mantle

o__C_Accipital Lobe D. Auditory cerebral mantle

The Cerebral Cortex
• Name the three distinguishable countries of linguistic communication cerebral mantle in the left hemisphere. Match them to their relat- ed disfunction.

o_B__Broca’s Area A. Ability to read aloud

o_C__Wernicke’s Area B. Talking

o_A__Angular Gyrus C. Language comprehension

Right Hemisphere Abilities
• If the left hemisphere by and large controls linguistic communication. what particular abilities does the right hemisphere hold?
The particular abilities that the right side of the encephalon has is the ability to execute better in spacial undertakings. face acknowledgment. look of emotion. reading emotions. intuition. creativeness. etc.