Captain James Cook Essay Research Paper Captain
Captain James Cook Essay, Research Paper
Captain James Cook
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Captain James Cook was born in Marton-in-Cleveland, near Yorkshire,
England. He was born on October 27, 1728. In 1759, after the autumn of Quebec, Cook
became maestro of the flagship & # 8220 ; Northumberland. & # 8221 ; He had had old experience in
this as an learner at a shipowners called The Walker Brothers. He attracted the
attending of the Royal Society by ciphering the longitude of Newfoundland. He besides
ascertained solar occultations to detect things like this.
First Ocean trip: Cook was made a first lieutenant and appointed commanding officer of
an expedition to Tahiti in 1768. He was under orders by the Royal Society to detect
the theodolite of Venus between the Earth and the Sun. He was besides to travel on a secret
mission to detect new lands between New Zealand and Chile. He left on August 26,
1768, on a boat called & # 8220 ; The Endeavour. & # 8221 ; Cook watched the transition of Venus across
the disc in June, 1769. He sailed around New Zealand and explored the seashores at that place.
He eventually reached the yet undiscovered land of Australia on April 20, 1770. He named
the new land New South Wales. He studied workss at that place. He was about stranded
when they encountered coral, but they repaired the boats and survived. On August 23,
1770 he claimed posses
Zion of the east seashore of Australia. He returned to England in
July 1771.
Second Ocean trip: On his 2nd ocean trip, Cook left on July 13, 1772, on a
ship named Resolution. He crossed the Antarctic circle in January, 1773. In May, 1774,
they went to Tahiti to acquire off from the cold and acquire supplies. He was supposed to
rendezvous with the Adventure at the terminal of October, but missed it. Cook kept his
traveling for his hunt of a southern continent. On October, 1774, he discovered New
Caledonia and Norfolk Island. He so sailed at high latitudes in the South Pacific. He
returned to England in July 1775.
Third and Final Ocean trip: He set out on July 1776 for his last ocean trip ( he was
on the Pacific. ) The ship he sailed on was called Discovery. They had visited Tahiti,
New Zealand, and Tonga by December 1777. In 1778 he discovered the Hawaiian
Islands. He so sailed through the Bering Strait and into the Arctic. He so went back
to the Hawaiian, the Natives killed him on February 14, 1779. He was killed because
he thought person stole his boat. He was buried at sea.
He was a great mapmaker and adventurer, and has discovered some of our
islands today. The indigens did non like him because of his character, so they stole his
boat. Even though he was killed he still did a batch of good things for us.
The End