The Crucible Analysis Essay Research Paper Arthur
The Crucible Analysis Essay, Research Paper
Arthur Miller portrays a universe corrupt with retribution and malevolent purpose in his drama & # 8220 ; The Crucible. & # 8221 ; The drama follows the lives of John and Elizabeth Proctor and the full Salem community, as they conflict accusals of witchcraft. As Elizabeth is accused of witchcraft by Abigail, a immature miss seeking retaliation. The society of Salem testifies to the accusals in fright of being accused themselves lest they mark the miss, Abigail Williams, faithlessly. The characters conflict non merely with the 1s accused of witchcraft, but the devils of guilt skulking within themselves.
Although marked to be practising black wickednesss, Elizabeth Proctor was a adult female cognizing nil but the truth and was determined to prophesy it, no affair what the effects. Abigail Williams had been an adjutant to the Proctor & # 8217 ; s, but was released after merely a few months. John Proctor began holding an matter with Abigail while she was present in his family, and Elizabeth aimed to free of the job. Abby so wished to be rid of her and claimed John as her ain ( Proctor ) & # 8220 ; She wishes to dance with me on my married woman & # 8217 ; s sculpt! & # 8221 ; ( 106 ) , so Abigail accused Elizabeth of witchcraft, with the grounds of a poppit with a needle shoved into it & # 8217 ; s tummy. When Reverend Hale addresses John and Elizabeth after the accusal he says & # 8220 ; It & # 8217 ; s said that you hold no belief that there may even be enchantresss in the universe. Is that true, sir? & # 8221 ; ( John ) & # 8220 ; & # 8230 ; I can non believe they come among us now. & # 8221 ; ( Hale ) & # 8220 ; And you, adult female? & # 8221 ; ( Elizabeth ) & # 8220 ; & # 8230 ; I can non believe it & # 8230 ; If you say that I am one, so I say there are none. & # 8221 ; ( 67 )
Elizabeth knows that Abigail and the others misss are feigning when they find & # 8220 ; grounds & # 8221 ; that she is a enchantress ; she and her hubby are two of the lone voices of ground and truth in Salem. Elizabeth and John are despairing to happen a manner to salvage Elizabeth & # 8217 ; s life ; later in the tribunal, Elizabeth is said to hold been found pregnant.
Elizabeth & # 8217 ; s gestation may hold been planned to maintain her alive for a clip with her hubby. The Proctors know that there is no manner that they will be able to get the better of the tribunals and turn out to the Judgess that the misss are frauds, so they devise a strategy to maintain Elizabeth life.
Elizabeth was an honorable adult female who loved her hubby, although he had committed lechery. Elizabeth had been surmising John of cognizing Abigail Williams for seven months as the drama opens ; yet, she denies she has any intuition of him in hopes of seting an easiness on her hubby & # 8217 ; s weighted bosom. John feels guilty about his matter, and it puts a strain on his relationship with Elizabeth. He, nevertheless, is determined to stop the matter, when he confronts Abigail. ( Abigail ) & # 8220 ; Give me a word, John. A soft word. & # 8221 ; ( Proctor ) & # 8220 ; No, no, Abby. That & # 8217 ; s done with. & # 8221 ; ( Abigail ) & # 8220 ; & # 8230 ; I am waitin & # 8217 ; for you every dark & # 8230 ; & # 8221 ; ( Proctor ) & # 8220 ; & # 8230 ; Abby, you & # 8217 ; ll set it out of head. I & # 8217 ; ll non be comin & # 8217 ; for you more & # 8230 ; I think of you quietly from clip to clip. But I & # 8217 ; ll cut off my manus before I of all time reach for you again. & # 8221 ; ( 19-21 ) John wishes to stop the matter for his married woman ; he does love her, and he recognizes that his dealingss with Abigail were a error. He doesn & # 8217 ; t know that Elizabeth is cognizant of the matter, but she knows and it hurts her. She abandons her true repute in tribunal when confronted about the matter. ( Danforth ) & # 8220 ; Your husband- did he so turn from you? & # 8221 ; ( Elizabeth & # 8211 ; in torment ) & # 8220 ; My hubby, he is a godly adult male, sir. & # 8221 ; ( Danforth ) & # 8220 ; Then he did non turn from you. & # 8221 ; ( Elizabeth ) & # 8220 ; He & # 8230 ; & # 8221 ; ( Danforth ) & # 8220 ; To you knowledge, has John Proctor of all time committed the offense of lechery? & # 8230 ; & # 8221 ; ( Elizabeth ) & # 8220 ; No, sir. & # 8221 ; ( Danforth ) & # 8220 ; Remove her, marshal. & # 8221 ; ( Proctor ) & # 8220 ; Elizabeth, tell the truth! & # 8230 ; I have confessed it! & # 8221 ; ( Elizabeth ) & # 8220 ; Oh, God! & # 8221 ; ( the door closes behind her ) ( Proctor ) & # 8220 ; She merely meant to salvage my name! & # 8221 ; ( 108-109 ) Elizabeth without a 2nd idea was willing to project away her scruples in order to save her hubby humiliation ; she lied to salvage his good name in Salem. However, the tribunal had already recorded John & # 8217 ; s confession when Elizabeth was non present. For lying, Elizabeth was arrested. She knows her hubby for a satyr ; at that point in the drama, it was merely a affair of his confessing to her. Since he hadn & # 8217 ; Ts confessed to h
er up to this point, Elizabeth believed that he would hold withheld it from the assembly. In the above quoted scene, Elizabeth looks to John many times for reassurance ; his dorsum was turned to her by petition of Danforth. He was genuinely turned from her, and during this clip of great moral struggle between truth and good name, Elizabeth was on her ain. In the intermissions in her address, Elizabeth is likely sing her state of affairs. She knows that if she accuses her hubby of lechery and he has non confessed, he will be persecuted for bearing false witness. If she does non impeach him and he has confessed, she will be persecuted. Rather than hold injury or shame be set upon her hubby, she chooses to take the opportunity of holding the incrimination upon herself. Elizabeth, no affair how much she loves her hubby and wants to populate with him, will non stand in his manner when he has made a determination. In the declaration of the drama, John Proctor is hung for witchcraft. Mary Warren, the adjutant that replaced Abigail, cries out on Proctor in tribunal. Elizabeth negotiations to Proctor in his cell, and he declares that he wants his life. He marks a confession, but so realizes that the papers he merely put his name on was a prevarication. ( Proctor ) [ speech production of Danforth ‘s wish to post his confession on the church ] “What others say and what I sign to is non the same! ” ( Danforth ) “Why? Do you intend to deny this confession when you are free? ” ( Proctor ) “I average to deny nil! ” ( Danforth ) “Then explain to me, Mr. Proctor, why you will non let-”
( Proctor ) Because it is my name! & # 8230 ; Because I lie, and subscribe myself to lies! & # 8230 ; I have given you my psyche, leave me my name! & # 8221 ; ( Danforth & # 8211 ; indicating to the confession in Proctor & # 8217 ; s manus ) & # 8220 ; & # 8230 ; If it is a prevarication I will non accept it! & # 8230 ; You will give me your honest confession in my manus, or I can non maintain you from the rope. & # 8221 ; Proctor tears the paper and crumples it. ( 137-138 ) Sing this, Elizabeth realizes that if Proctor can non convert the tribunal that the misss are frauds and that the accusing of enchantresss were merely a manifestation of retaliation, the lone thing that John could make so was to maintain his name free of the black wickedness of witchery. He would turn out to the town that he would stand by his belief in that there were no enchantresss, and the best manner that he could make so was to be martyred ; he refused to be broken by authorization. Elizabeth recognized this, and although Reverend Hale persuaded her to convert John to step off from the gallows, she refused. ( Hale ) & # 8220 ; Woman, plead with him! & # 8230 ; It is pride, it is amour propre! Be his helper- what net income him to shed blood? Shall the dust congratulations him? Shall the worms declare his truth? Travel to him take his shame off! & # 8221 ; ( Elizabeth ) & # 8220 ; He hold his goodness now. God forbid I take it from him! & # 8221 ; ( 139 ) Elizabeth, in loving her hubby, allow him stand up- and die- for what he believed in. She would non state him to allow travel of a cause that she knew he believed in strongly as he believed in the deficiency of being of enchantresss. Although it doubtless pained her beyond comprehension to see her hubby hung when she easy could hold stopped him, she would non believe to take her hubby & # 8217 ; s good name off and have him confess to the witchery he declared he did non believe in. She put her ain province in neglect in favour of allowing John show Salem that he was traveling to maintain his good name, even if it meant deceasing for it.
Elizabeth Proctor was a strong adult female who had love and regard for her hubby John, no affair what pain he inflicted upon her. She was determined to talk of nil but the truth, but when her hubby & # 8217 ; s well-being came into inquiry, she disregarded her ain credibleness to save him. Elizabeth stood up to Salem and, while others went wild and called witchcraft on whomever they pleased, didn & # 8217 ; t waver from her firm determination to maintain her name white. She succeeded, and although she was unable to salvage the life of her hubby, she kept the goodness the Proctors projected. The Crucible remains a precise portraiture of society as it still stands today ; non one willing to stand up against bulk, although they believe in what is right, and those who do are subjected to the concluding judgement of the melting pot.
Bibliography
Miller, Arthur. The Crucible. New York: Penguin Books, 1982.
