Wap Essay Research Paper What is WAPWAP
Wap Essay, Research Paper
What is WAP?
WAP stands for Wireless Application Protocol. The thought has been developed by some of the radio telecommunications giants such as Nokia and Ericsson.
The Wireless Application Protocol ( WAP ) uses the Internet as a gateway for the transmittal of the protocol. WAP has brought the Internet and the sub-services that it provides right into our lives as we are on the move. WAP brings us information right to the screen of our nomadic phone.
WAP offers the possibility to name specific WAP pages straight from the Internet ; these WAP pages can be seen in a show, but their presentation is reduced and without illustrations and charts. The possibilities of WAP are about eternal: Entertainment & # 8211 ; directing messages & # 8211 ; naming athletics consequences, stock exchange citations, reachings and goings of aeroplanes and trains & # 8211 ; ( about ) everything is possible. Particularly in concern WAP seems to be the & # 8220 ; star performer & # 8221 ; as to corporate communicating solutions.
Tendencies in WAP
Customers willing to do usage of these new possibilities need a WAP phone. This is a GSM Mobile phone with integrated modem and WAP browser. The information is transmitted with the usual transmittal rate of 9.6 kBit/s. As to the consumers & # 8217 ; involvement in WAP there are still contentions. Mobile phones recorded in the UK really high gross revenues rates during the second one-fourth of 2000, nevertheless the gross revenues rates of WAP phones were non that good. At the terminal of May 2000 there were worldwide more than 150,000 WAP pages and the offer of WAP pages continues to increase with explosive growing rates. ( Forrester Research, 2000 )
International analysts predict that the demand for appropriate equipment will increase quickly in the coming few months. After the online roar in 1990 & # 8217 ; s WAP will be the following growing industry of the 21st century. The conditions seem to be ideal: The consumers & # 8217 ; involvement in online services and e-commerce does non halt to demo an upward tendency. For the clip being there are world-wide several 1000000s of individuals utilizing nomadic phones, their figure is still turning. WAP is based on GSM engineering, the worldwide most used mobile phone system that has turned out to be the criterion on all continents. ( merely in the USA there are more systems viing with GSM ) .
Forrester Research believes in their survey that in 2002 worldwide more than 100 million individuals will utilize WAP phones. A prognosis of the manufacturer Ericsson confirms this tendency, excessively: in 2001 about 50 % the individuals utilizing nomadic phones are expected to take advantage of WAP.
For a survey conducted by NOP Research Group among Internet users in Great Britain, France and Germany, 9 % , 22 % and 11 % severally declared to hold the purpose to purchase a WAP phone during the following 12 months. A direct connexion between the purpose to utilize both WAP services and Internet is already bing: in the 3 states, merely 8 % in sum of the interviewed individuals declaring themselves to be an & # 8220 ; Internet novice & # 8221 ; were interested in purchasing a WAP phone while 28 % of the & # 8220 ; Internet experts & # 8221 ; confirmed their purpose to purchase a Tungsten
AP phone.
Kaufcom ( Wapitout ) in Switzerland until the terminal of May 200.000 WAP phones were sold. At that clip in Switzerland more than 40.000 individuals made a day-to-day usage of WAP & # 8211 ; about one out of five individuals in ownership of a WAP phone went online!
The innovators sing Internet surfboarding are the Japanese. When Europe started the first WAP trials, Japan saw a existent roar of nomadic informations services. This roar started with & # 8220 ; i-mode & # 8221 ; , a service offered by the worldwide largest nomadic telephone supplier NTT DoCoMoInc, that used a protocol similar to the WAP engineering. Despite extra costs of approx. 35 ATS per month this service recorded 18 months after its start more than 3 million users.
Beginning: Forrester Research, NOP Research Group, GfK Handelspanel ( Mai 2000 ) , I and C WORLD, Wapitout/Kaufcom, COMPUTER, Reuters
The WAP Forum
WAP Forum is the industry association consisting over 500 members that has developed the de-facto universe criterion for wireless information and telephone services on digital nomadic phones and other radio terminuss.
The primary end of the WAP Forum is to convey together companies from all sections of the radio industry value concatenation to guarantee merchandise interoperability and growing of radio market.
WAP Forum members represent over 90 % of the planetary French telephone market, bearers with more than 100 million endorsers, prima substructure suppliers, package developers and other administrations supplying solutions to the radio industry.
( www.wapforum.org )
Goals of WAP Forum ( www.wapforum.org )
? To convey Internet content and advanced informations services to wireless phones and other radio terminuss
? To make a planetary radio protocol specification that works across all radio web engineerings.
? To enable the creative activity of content and applications that scale across a broad scope of wireless carrier webs and device types.
? To encompass and widen existing criterions and engineering wherever possible and appropriate.
? It does non develop merchandises, but alternatively creates license-free criterions to the full industry to utilize to develop merchandises.
Devicess that use WAP
Handheld digital radio devices such as
? nomadic phones,
? beepers,
? bipartisan wirelesss,
? smartphones and
? communicators & # 8212 ; from low-end to high-end.
Wireless Networks compatible with WAP ( www.wapforum.org )
WAP works with most wireless webs such as
CDPD, CDMA, GSM, PDC, PHS, TDMA, FLEX, ReFLEX, iDEN, TETRA, DECT, DataTAC, Mobitex.
Operating Systems compatible with WAP
WAP is a communications protocol and application environment. It is compatibale with any operating system like
? PalmOS,
? EPOC,
? Windows CE,
? FLEXOS,
? OS/9,
? JavaOS etc.
It provides service interoperability even between different device households.
