The Line Item Veto Essay Research Paper
The Line Item Veto Essay, Research Paper
The Line Item Veto
President Clinton signed into jurisprudence the Line point veto act
of 1996, on April 9,1996. The Impoundment Control Act were
amended by adding at the terminal a new portion on line point veto. The
subdivision added to the ICA is named the Public Laws 104-130. The
Line Item Veto was added to the powers of the president on
January 1, 1997. The power of the Line Item veto will so be
Terminated on the sundown of December 31, 2004.
Previously the fundamental law allowed the president merely
to either agree and accept a whole measure or cull or veto the
whole thing. Now, the Line Item Veto gives the president
conditional powers to call off, or line points of certain parts
of the measure which he disagrees with. The President nevertheless,
can non merely traverse out any portion of a measure he doesn? Ts like with ;
he can merely call off something under certain fortunes.
He has to supply Congress with ground for the cancellation
and he besides has to see old legislative histories and
information referenced in jurisprudence. These cancellations are so
considered by Congress and the senate budget commissions. If
they do non give back a disapproval measure to the president, it
agencies that they have agreed with the cancellations of
certain parts of the measure. If they do give a disapproval measure back
to the president the cancellations are now null.
The line-item veto jurisprudence & # 8217 ; s purpose is to cut down the shortage
and excesss. Congress and the president claim that by utilizing
the Line Item Veto method that the federal authorities will
salvage $ 569 million over 5 old ages.
The line point veto has been argued and debated upon in
many instances. One statement started the twenty-four hours after the Line point
Veto act went into consequence. This instance was Raines vs. Byrd, it
dealt with the constitutionality of the line point veto. The instance
was dismissed because the tribunal felt that they did non hold a
proper? standing? .
Another instance in which the Line Item Veto was argued
upon was when NY sued. The Line Item veto had caused
NY to lose a proviso that would cut down the province of New
York & # 8217 ; s disbursement on the Medicaid wellness attention plan for the
hapless.
Congress feels that the Line Item Veto will assist out the
shortage the authorities is holding right now, and do non believe
that it is a displacement of power like others think. The congressional
budget office has projected an $ 8 billion excess for financial
1998.
Another incidence in which the president has once more used
his power of the line point veto was on military building.
The measure spends money on the bettering National Guard and
Reserve Centers, barrack building and more. However,
the money spent on all of this building is considered to be
a really big
sum of money and as Rahm Emmanuel, senior
disposal functionary, said, ? a blow to the position quo in this
state? . Besides, after the houses debated this issue utilizing the
line point veto process, 129 undertakings that the Pentagon did
non desire, was added on the list of undertakings.
I personally do non hold with the Line Item veto for
many grounds. One of them is that it gives excessively much power to
the President. At first glimpse, it seems as if when the
president gives in a list of lined points to the Congress that he
does non hold with, that it goes through a vigorous procedure
before they are really considered to be canceled. This is
untrue. While Congress may compose a disapproval measure to the
president trying to invalidate the presidents actions, the
president can still really easy acquire his manner. All he has to make is
acquire support from either 1/3 of the house of rep. ? s or the
senate to blackball the disapproval measure. There is a really large opportunity
that the president can beat up up 33 % of one or the other house
and as you see he will acquire whatever he wants.
Another ground why I do non hold with the Line Item
Veto is because is because in the instance that a forceful
president like, Richard Nixon came along with the power of
the Line Item Veto the power may be misused. For illustration ; the
president could utilize the veto as blackmail to coerce person to
support a presidential place.
Something else which besides confuses me about the
constitutionality and whole place on the Line point veto is
why it was non made an amendment. I would anticipate something
that large, and the great displacement of power to do a alteration in the
fundamental law, nevertheless it didn? T ; it was considered a alteration in
the legislative act.
The? lock-box? which is kept to see that any nest eggs
from cancellations go toward shortage decrease can besides be
harmful. Although this is said to maintain the money secure, one time
one million millions start stacking up in their, Congress and the President
would happen some impulse to travel pass in on something. This
wouldn? T be excessively harmful if what they were passing the money
on was a good cause, but this defeats the whole intent of
the? Lock-Box? .
The military building incidence, the? lock-box?
grounds and the inordinate sum of power given to the
president are merely a few grounds I disagree with the Line Item
Veto. I hope you have seen how this new method is truly making
no aid to our budget and is giving more power to our
president and the 1s to come. The whole ground why we are
now non under the control of Britain is because Britain was
regulating us under a gov? T which gave excessively much regulation to one
individual or group of people, and to hold the Line Item Veto
method in our state is beliing everything we stand
for.